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AMC8 2024

AMC8 2024 · Q1

AMC8 2024 · Q1. It mainly tests Money / coins, Digit properties (sum of digits, divisibility tests).

What is the unit digit of: \[222{,}222-22{,}222-2{,}222-222-22-2?\]
下列表达式的单位数字是:\[222{,}222-22{,}222-2{,}222-222-22-2?\]
(A) 0 0
(B) 2 2
(C) 4 4
(D) 8 8
(E) 10 10
Answer
Correct choice: (B)
正确答案:(B)
Solution
We can rewrite the expression as $222,222-(22,222+2,222+222+22+2)$. We note that the units digit of $22,222+2,222+222+22+2$ is $0$ because all the units digits of the five numbers are $2$ and $5\cdot2=10$, which has a units digit of $0$. Now, we have something with a units digit of $0$ subtracted from $222,222$, and so the units digit of this expression is $\boxed{\textbf{(B) } 2}$.
我们可以将表达式重写为 $222,222-(22,222+2,222+222+22+2)$。我们注意到 $22,222+2,222+222+22+2$ 的单位数字是 $0$,因为这五个数的单位数字都是 $2$,而且 $5\cdot2=10$,单位数字是 $0$。现在,我们从 $222,222$ 中减去一个单位数字为 $0$ 的数,因此这个表达式的单位数字是 $\boxed{\textbf{(B) } 2}$。
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