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AMC8 2007

AMC8 2007 · Q18

AMC8 2007 · Q18. It mainly tests Remainders & modular arithmetic, Digit properties (sum of digits, divisibility tests).

The product of the two 99-digit numbers 303,030,303, ..., 030,303 and 505,050,505, ..., 050,505 has thousands digit A and units digit B. What is the sum of A and B?
两个 99 位数 303,030,303, ..., 030,303 和 505,050,505, ..., 050,505 的乘积,千位数字为 A,个位数字为 B。A 和 B 的和是多少?
(A) 3 3
(B) 5 5
(C) 6 6
(D) 8 8
(E) 10 10
Answer
Correct choice: (D)
正确答案:(D)
Solution
(D) To find $A$ and $B$, it is sufficient to consider only $303 \cdot 505$, because 0 is in the thousands place in both factors. So $A = 3$ and $B = 5$, and the sum is $A + B = 3 + 5 = 8$.
(D)要找出 $A$ 和 $B$,只需考虑 $303 \cdot 505$,因为两个因数的千位上都是 0。 因此 $A = 3$、$B = 5$,所以它们的和为 $A + B = 3 + 5 = 8$。
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