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AMC8 2010

AMC8 2010 · Q10

AMC8 2010 · Q10. It mainly tests Area & perimeter.

Six pepperoni circles will exactly fit across the diameter of a 12-inch pizza when placed as shown. If a total of 24 circles of pepperoni are placed on this pizza without overlap, what fraction of the pizza is covered by pepperoni?
六个意大利辣香肠圆片正好能如图所示放置在12英寸比萨的直径上。如果总共放置24个不重叠的辣香肠圆片,比萨被辣香肠覆盖的分数是多少?
stem
(A) 1/2 1/2
(B) 2/3 2/3
(C) 3/4 3/4
(D) 5/6 5/6
(E) 7/8 7/8
Answer
Correct choice: (B)
正确答案:(B)
Solution
The pepperoni circles' diameter is $2$, since $\dfrac{12}{6} = 2$. From that we see that the area of the $24$ circles of pepperoni is $\left ( \frac{2}{2} \right )^2 (24\pi) = 24\pi$. The large pizza's area is $6^2\pi$. Therefore, the ratio is $\frac{24\pi}{36\pi} = \boxed{\textbf{(B) }\frac{2}{3}}$
辣香肠圆片的直径是 $2$,因为 $\dfrac{12}{6} = 2$。由此,24个辣香肠圆片的面积是 $\left ( \frac{2}{2} \right )^2 (24\pi) = 24\pi$。大比萨的面积是 $6^2\pi$。因此,比率是 $\frac{24\pi}{36\pi} = \boxed{\textbf{(B) }\frac{2}{3}}$
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