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AMC8 1992

AMC8 1992 · Q14

AMC8 1992 · Q14. It mainly tests Fractions.

When four gallons are added to a tank that is one-third full, the tank is then one-half full. The capacity of the tank in gallons is
向一个三分之一满的容器中加入4加仑后,容器正好是一半满。容器的容量(加仑)是
(A) 8 8
(B) 12 12
(C) 20 20
(D) 24 24
(E) 48 48
Answer
Correct choice: (D)
正确答案:(D)
Solution
Answer (D): Since 4 gallons is the difference between being 1/3 full and 1/2 full, it follows that 4 gallons is \[ \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{6} \] of the capacity of the tank. Thus the capacity of the tank must be 24 gallons.
答案 (D):4加仑是从1/3满到1/2满的差,因此4加仑是罐体容量的 \[ \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{6} \]。因此罐体容量须为24加仑。
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