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AMC10 2024 B

AMC10 2024 B · Q23

AMC10 2024 B · Q23. It mainly tests Sequences & recursion (algebra), Patterns & sequences (misc).

The Fibonacci numbers are defined by $F_1 = 1, F_2 = 1,$ and $F_n = F_{n-1} + F_{n-2}$ for $n \geq 3.$ What is \[{\frac{F_2}{F_1}} + {\frac{F_4}{F_2}} + {\frac{F_6}{F_3}} + ... + {\frac{F_{20}}{F_{10}}}?\]
斐波那契数列定义为$F_1 = 1, F_2 = 1,$且$n \geq 3$时$F_n = F_{n-1} + F_{n-2}$。求\[{\frac{F_2}{F_1}} + {\frac{F_4}{F_2}} + {\frac{F_6}{F_3}} + ... + {\frac{F_{20}}{F_{10}}}?\]
(A) 318 318
(B) 319 319
(C) 320 320
(D) 321 321
(E) 322 322
Answer
Correct choice: (B)
正确答案:(B)
Solution
The first $20$ terms are $F_n = 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987, 1597, 2584, 4181, 6765$ So the answer is $1 + 3 + 4 + 7 + 11 + 18 + 29 + 47 + 76 + 123 = \boxed{(B) 319}$. - Do not do this unless you have no other option or no time to find a smarter way
前$20$项为$F_n = 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987, 1597, 2584, 4181, 6765$ 因此答案为$1 + 3 + 4 + 7 + 11 + 18 + 29 + 47 + 76 + 123 = \boxed{(B) 319}$。 - 除非没有其他方法或时间不足,否则不要这样计算
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