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AMC10 2013 A

AMC10 2013 A · Q14

AMC10 2013 A · Q14. It mainly tests Basic counting (rules of product/sum), 3D geometry (volume).

A solid cube of side length 1 is removed from each corner of a solid cube of side length 3. How many edges does the remaining solid have?
从边长为3的实心立方体每个角上切掉一个边长为1的实心立方体。剩余实心体有多少条边?
(A) 36 36
(B) 60 60
(C) 72 72
(D) 84 84
(E) 108 108
Answer
Correct choice: (D)
正确答案:(D)
Solution
The large cube has 12 edges, and a portion of each edge remains after the 8 small cubes are removed. All of the 12 edges of each small cube are also edges of the new solid, except for the 3 edges that meet at a vertex of the large cube. Thus the new solid has a total of $12 + 8(12 - 3) = 84$ edges.
大立方体有12条边,切掉8个小立方体后,每条边仍剩一部分。每个小立方体的12条边都是新实心体的边,除了在大立方体顶点相交的3条边。因此新实心体总共有$12 + 8(12 - 3) = 84$条边。
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