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AMC10 2008 A

AMC10 2008 A · Q9

AMC10 2008 A · Q9. It mainly tests Fractions, Parity (odd/even).

Suppose that $\frac{2x}{3} - \frac{x}{6}$ is an integer. Which of the following statements must be true about $x$?
假设$\frac{2x}{3} - \frac{x}{6}$是一个整数。以下哪项关于$x$的陈述一定是真的?
(A) It is negative. 它是负数。
(B) It is even, but not necessarily a multiple of 3. 它是偶数,但不一定是3的倍数。
(C) It is a multiple of 3, but not necessarily even. 它是3的倍数,但不一定是偶数。
(D) It is a multiple of 6, but not necessarily a multiple of 12. 它是6的倍数,但不一定是12的倍数。
(E) It is a multiple of 12. 它是12的倍数。
Answer
Correct choice: (B)
正确答案:(B)
Solution
Answer (B): Because $\frac{2x}{3}-\frac{x}{6}=\frac{x}{2}$ is an integer, $x$ must be even. The case $x=4$ shows that $x$ is not necessarily a multiple of 3 and that none of the other statements must be true.
答案(B):因为 $\frac{2x}{3}-\frac{x}{6}=\frac{x}{2}$ 是整数,所以 $x$ 必须是偶数。取 $x=4$ 可知,$x$ 不一定是 3 的倍数,而且其他陈述都不一定为真。
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