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AMC10 2000 A

AMC10 2000 A · Q3

AMC10 2000 A · Q3. It mainly tests Fractions, Interest / growth (simple).

Each day, Jenny ate 20% of the jellybeans that were in her jar at the beginning of that day. At the end of second day, 32 remained. How many jellybeans were in the jar originally?
每天,Jenny吃掉她罐子开始那天20%的果冻豆。到第二天结束时,还剩32颗。最初罐子里有多少果冻豆?
(A) 40 40
(B) 50 50
(C) 55 55
(D) 60 60
(E) 75 75
Answer
Correct choice: (B)
正确答案:(B)
Solution
Answer (B): Since Jenny ate $20\%$ of the jellybeans remaining each day, $80\%$ of the jellybeans are left at the end of each day. If $x$ is the number of jellybeans in the jar originally, then $(0.8)^2x=32$. Thus $x=50$.
答案(B):因为珍妮每天吃掉剩余果冻豆的 $20\%$,所以每天结束时还剩下 $80\%$ 的果冻豆。若 $x$ 是罐子里最初的果冻豆数量,则 $(0.8)^2x=32$。因此 $x=50$。
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