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AMC8 2024

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AMC8 · 2024

Q1
What is the unit digit of: \[222{,}222-22{,}222-2{,}222-222-22-2?\]
下列表达式的单位数字是:\[222{,}222-22{,}222-2{,}222-222-22-2?\]
Q2
What is the value of this expression in decimal form? $\frac{44}{11}+\frac{110}{44}+\frac{44}{1100}$
这个表达式的十进制值是多少? $\frac{44}{11}+\frac{110}{44}+\frac{44}{1100}$
Q3
Four squares of side length $4, 7, 9,$ and $10$ are arranged in increasing size order so that their left edges and bottom edges align. The squares alternate in color white-gray-white-gray, respectively, as shown in the figure. What is the area of the visible gray region in square units?
四个边长分别为 $4、7、9$ 和 $10$ 的正方形按从小到大的顺序排列,使得它们的左边缘和底边缘对齐。这些正方形颜色交替为白-灰-白-灰,如图所示。可见灰色区域的面积是多少平方单位?
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Q4
When Yunji added all the integers from $1$ to $9$, she mistakenly left out a number. Her incorrect sum turned out to be a square number. What number did Yunji leave out?
当 Yunji 将从 $1$ 到 $9$ 的所有整数相加时,她错误地遗漏了一个数。她的错误和恰好是一个完全平方数。Yunji 遗漏了哪个数?
Q5
Aaliyah rolls two standard 6-sided dice. She notices that the product of the two numbers rolled is a multiple of $6$. Which of the following integers cannot be the sum of the two numbers?
Aaliyah 掷两个标准的六面骰子。她注意到两个骰子数字的乘积是 6 的倍数。下列哪个整数不可能是两个数字的和?
Q6
Sergai skated around an ice rink, gliding along different paths. The gray lines in the figures below show four of the paths labeled P, Q, R, and S. What is the sorted order of the four paths from shortest to longest?
Sergai 在冰场上滑冰,沿着不同的路径滑行。下图中的灰色线条显示了四个标记为 P、Q、R 和 S 的路径。这四个路径从最短到最长排序的顺序是什么?
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Q7
A $3 \times 7$ rectangle is covered without overlap by 3 shapes of tiles: $2 \times 2$, $1\times4$, and $1\times1$, shown below. What is the minimum possible number of $1\times1$ tiles used?
一个 $3 \times 7$ 的矩形被 3 种形状的瓷砖无重叠覆盖:$2 \times 2$、$1\times4$ 和 $1\times1$,如下图所示。使用 $1\times1$ 瓷砖的最小可能数量是多少?
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Q8
On Monday, Taye has $\$2$. Every day, he either gains $\$3$ or doubles the amount of money he had on the previous day. How many different dollar amounts could Taye have on Thursday, $3$ days later?
周一,Taye 有 $\$2$。每天,他要么增加 $\$3$,要么将前一天的钱数翻倍。到周四(3 天后),Taye 可能拥有的不同美元金额有多少种?
Q9
All the marbles in Maria's collection are red, green, or blue. Maria has half as many red marbles as green marbles, and twice as many blue marbles as green marbles. Which of the following could be the total number of marbles in Maria's collection?
Maria 的所有弹珠都是红色的、绿色的或蓝色的。Maria 的红色弹珠数量是绿色弹珠数量的一半,蓝色弹珠数量是绿色弹珠数量的两倍。以下哪项可能是 Maria 弹珠集合的总数量?
Q10
In January $1980$ the Mauna Loa Observatory recorded carbon dioxide $(CO2)$ levels of $338$ ppm (parts per million). Over the years the average $CO2$ reading has increased by about $1.515$ ppm each year. What is the expected $CO2$ level in ppm in January $2030$? Round your answer to the nearest integer.
1980 年 1 月,Mauna Loa 观测站记录的二氧化碳 $(CO_2)$ 水平为 $338$ ppm(百万分之一)。多年来,平均 $CO_2$ 阅读值每年增加约 $1.515$ ppm。2030 年 1 月的预期 $CO_2$ 水平是多少 ppm?四舍五入到最近的整数。
Q11
The coordinates of $\triangle ABC$ are $A(5,7)$, $B(11,7)$, and $C(3,y)$, with $y>7$. The area of $\triangle ABC$ is 12. What is the value of $y$?
\triangle ABC 的坐标为 $A(5,7)$,$B(11,7)$,和 $C(3,y)$,其中 $y>7$。\triangle ABC 的面积为 12。$y$ 的值为多少?
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Q12
Rohan keeps 90 guppies in 4 fish tanks. - There is 1 more guppy in the 2nd tank than in the 1st tank. - There are 2 more guppies in the 3rd tank than in the 2nd tank. - There are 3 more guppies in the 4th tank than in the 3rd tank. How many guppies are in the 4th tank?
罗汉在4个鱼缸里养了90条孔雀鱼。 - 第2个鱼缸比第1个鱼缸多1条孔雀鱼。 - 第3个鱼缸比第2个鱼缸多2条孔雀鱼。 - 第4个鱼缸比第3个鱼缸多3条孔雀鱼。 第4个鱼缸里有多少条孔雀鱼?
Q13
Buzz Bunny is hopping up and down a set of stairs, one step at a time. In how many ways can Buzz Bunny start on the ground, make a sequence of $6$ hops, and end up back on the ground? (For example, one sequence of hops is up-up-down-down-up-down.)
Buzz Bunny 在楼梯上一步一级地上下跳。在多少种方式下,Buzz Bunny 可以从地面开始,进行 6 次跳跃,并最终回到地面? (例如,一种跳跃序列是上-上-下-下-上-下。)
Q14
The one-way routes connecting towns $A,M,C,X,Y,$ and $Z$ are shown in the figure below(not drawn to scale).The distances in kilometers along each route are marked. Traveling along these routes, what is the shortest distance from A to Z in kilometers?
连接城镇 $A,M,C,X,Y,$ 和 $Z$ 的一条道路线如图所示(未按比例绘制)。每条路线的公里数已标明。沿这些路线旅行,从 A 到 Z 的最短距离是多少公里?
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Q15
Let the letters $F$,$L$,$Y$,$B$,$U$,$G$ represent distinct digits. Suppose $\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}~\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}$ is the greatest number that satisfies the equation \[8\cdot\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}~\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}=\underline{B}~\underline{U}~\underline{G}~\underline{B}~\underline{U}~\underline{G}.\] What is the value of $\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}+\underline{B}~\underline{U}~\underline{G}$?
设字母 $F$、$L$、$Y$、$B$、$U$、$G$ 表示不同的数字。假设 $\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}~\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}$ 是满足方程的最大数 \[8\cdot\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}~\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}=\underline{B}~\underline{U}~\underline{G}~\underline{B}~\underline{U}~\underline{G}.\] 求 $\underline{F}~\underline{L}~\underline{Y}+\underline{B}~\underline{U}~\underline{G}$ 的值?
Q16
Minh enters the numbers $1$ through $81$ into the cells of a $9 \times 9$ grid in some order. She calculates the product of the numbers in each row and column. What is the least number of rows and columns that could have a product divisible by $3$?
Minh 将数字 $1$ 到 $81$ 按某种顺序填入 $9 \times 9$ 网格的单元格中。她计算每行和每列数字的乘积。可能有产品能被 $3$ 整除的最少行数和列数是多少?
Q17
A chess king is said to attack all the squares one step away from it, horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. For instance, a king on the center square of a $3$ x $3$ grid attacks all $8$ other squares, as shown below. Suppose a white king and a black king are placed on different squares of a $3$ x $3$ grid so that they do not attack each other (in other words, not right next to each other). In how many ways can this be done?
国际象棋中的国王可以攻击与其相距一步的格子,包括水平、垂直或对角线方向。例如,一个国王放在 $3 \times 3$ 网格的中心格子,会攻击其他 $8$ 个格子,如下图所示。假设一个白国王和一个黑国王放在 $3 \times 3$ 网格的不同格子上,且它们互不攻击(也就是说,不紧挨着)。有几种放置方式?
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Q18
Three concentric circles centered at $O$ have radii of $1$, $2$, and $3$. Points $B$ and $C$ lie on the largest circle. The region between the two smaller circles is shaded, as is the portion of the region between the two larger circles bounded by central angles $BOC$, as shown in the figure below. Suppose the shaded and unshaded regions are equal in area. What is the measure of $\angle{BOC}$ in degrees?
三个以 $O$ 为中心的同心圆,半径分别为 $1$、$2$ 和 $3$。点 $B$ 和 $C$ 在最大圆上。两个较小圆之间的区域被涂黑,两个较大圆之间由中心角 $BOC$ 限定的部分也被涂黑,如图所示。假设涂黑和未涂黑区域面积相等。$\angle{BOC}$ 的度数是多少?
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Q19
Jordan owns 15 pairs of sneakers. Three fifths of the pairs are red and the rest are white. Two thirds of the pairs are high-top and the rest are low-top. The red high-top sneakers make up a fraction of the collection. What is the least possible value of this fraction?
Jordan 有 15 双运动鞋。五分之三的双是红色的,其余是白色的。三分之二是高帮的,其余是低帮的。红色高帮运动鞋占整个收藏的比例。这个比例的最小可能值是多少?
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Q20
Any three vertices of the cube $PQRSTUVW$, shown in the figure below, can be connected to form a triangle. (For example, vertices $P$, $Q$, and $R$ can be connected to form isosceles $\triangle PQR$.) How many of these triangles are equilateral and contain $P$ as a vertex?
立方体 $PQRSTUVW$ 的任意三个顶点可以连接形成一个三角形。(例如,顶点 $P$、$Q$ 和 $R$ 可以连接形成等腰 $\triangle PQR$)。其中有多少个这样的三角形是等边三角形且以 $P$ 为顶点?
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Q21
A group of frogs (called an army) is living in a tree. A frog turns green when in the shade and turns yellow when in the sun. Initially, the ratio of green to yellow frogs was $3 : 1$. Then $3$ green frogs moved to the sunny side and $5$ yellow frogs moved to the shady side. Now the ratio is $4 : 1$. What is the difference between the number of green frogs and the number of yellow frogs now?
一群青蛙(称为一个军团)住在一棵树上。青蛙在阴凉处变绿,在阳光下变黄。最初,绿蛙与黄蛙的比例为 $3 : 1$。然后 $3$ 只绿蛙移动到阳光侧,$5$ 只黄蛙移动到阴凉侧。现在比例为 $4 : 1$。现在绿蛙与黄蛙的数量差是多少?
Q22
A roll of tape is $4$ inches in diameter and is wrapped around a ring that is $2$ inches in diameter. A cross section of the tape is shown in the figure below. The tape is $0.015$ inches thick. If the tape is completely unrolled, approximately how long would it be? Round your answer to the nearest $100$ inches.
一卷胶带的直径为 $4$ 英寸,缠绕在一个直径为 $2$ 英寸的环上。下图显示了胶带的横截面。胶带厚度为 $0.015$ 英寸。如果完全展开,这卷胶带大约有多长?答案四舍五入到最近的 $100$ 英寸。
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Q23
Rodrigo has a very large sheet of graph paper. First he draws a line segment connecting point $(0,4)$ to point $(2,0)$ and colors the $4$ cells whose interiors intersect the segment, as shown below. Next Rodrigo draws a line segment connecting point $(2000,3000)$ to point $(5000,8000)$. How many cells will he color this time?
Rodrigo 有一张非常大的方格纸。首先他画一条从点 $(0,4)$ 到点 $(2,0)$ 的线段,并涂色与该线段内部相交的 $4$ 个单元格,如下图所示。接下来 Rodrigo 画一条从点 $(2000,3000)$ 到点 $(5000,8000)$ 的线段。这次他将涂色多少个单元格?
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Q24
Jean has made a piece of stained glass art in the shape of two mountains, as shown in the figure below. One mountain peak is $8$ feet high while the other peak is $12$ feet high. Each peak forms a $90^\circ$ angle, and the straight sides form a $45^\circ$ angle with the ground. The artwork has an area of $183$ square feet. The sides of the mountain meet at an intersection point near the center of the artwork, $h$ feet above the ground. What is the value of $h?$
Jean 制作了一件彩色玻璃艺术品,形状如两座山,如下图所示。一座山峰高 $8$ 英尺,另一座高 $12$ 英尺。每座山峰形成 $90^\circ$ 角,直边与地面形成 $45^\circ$ 角。艺术品面积为 $183$ 平方英尺。两山侧边在艺术品中心附近相交,离地面 $h$ 英尺。$h$ 的值为多少?
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Q25
A small airplane has $4$ rows of seats with $3$ seats in each row. Eight passengers have boarded the plane and are distributed randomly among the seats. A married couple is next to board. What is the probability there will be 2 adjacent seats in the same row for the couple?
一架小型飞机有 $4$ 排座位,每排 $3$ 个座位。已有 $8$ 名乘客随机坐在座位上。接下来有一对夫妇要登机。夫妇能坐同一排相邻两个座位的概率是多少?
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