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Diagnostic - AMC10

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Question 1
AMC10 2025 A · Q3
How many isosceles triangles are there with positive area whose side lengths are all positive integers and whose longest side has length $2025$?
有多少个面积为正的等腰三角形,其边长均为正整数,且最长边长为 2025?
Question 2
AMC10 2025 A · Q4
A team of students is going to compete against a team of teachers in a trivia contest. The total number of students and teachers is $15$. Ash, a cousin of one of the students, wants to join the contest. If Ash plays with the students, the average age on that team will increase from $12$ to $14$. If Ash plays with the teachers, the average age on that team will decrease from $55$ to $52$. How old is Ash?
一支学生队将与一支教师队进行琐碎知识竞赛。学生和教师总数为 15 人。Ash 是其中一名学生的表亲,想加入竞赛。如果 Ash 加入学生队,该队的平均年龄将从 12 岁增加到 14 岁。如果 Ash 加入教师队,该队的平均年龄将从 55 岁下降到 52 岁。Ash 多大年龄?
Question 3
AMC10 2025 A · Q8
Agnes writes the following four statements on a blank piece of paper. $\bullet$ At least one of these statements is true. $\bullet$ At least two of these statements are true. $\bullet$ At least two of these statements are false. $\bullet$ At least one of these statements is false. Each statement is either true or false. How many false statements did Agnes write on the paper?
阿格尼斯在一张白纸上写下了以下四个陈述。 $\bullet$ 这些陈述中至少有一个是真命题。 $\bullet$ 这些陈述中至少有两个是真命题。 $\bullet$ 这些陈述中至少有两个是假命题。 $\bullet$ 这些陈述中至少有一个是假命题。 每个陈述要么真要么假。阿格尼斯写了多少个假陈述?
Question 4
AMC10 2025 A · Q10
A semicircle has diameter $\overline{AB}$ and chord $\overline{CD}$ of length $16$ parallel to $\overline{AB}$. A smaller semicircle with diameter on $\overline{AB}$ and tangent to $\overline{CD}$ is cut from the larger semicircle, as shown below. What is the area of the resulting figure, shown shaded?
一个半圆直径为$\overline{AB}$,弦$\overline{CD}$长为$16$且平行于$\overline{AB}$。一个较小的半圆直径在$\overline{AB}$上且与$\overline{CD}$相切,从较大的半圆中切掉,如下图所示。 阴影所示图形的面积是多少?
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Question 5
AMC10 2025 A · Q12
Carlos uses a $4$-digit passcode to unlock his computer. In his passcode, exactly one digit is even, exactly one (possibly different) digit is prime, and no digit is $0$. How many $4$-digit passcodes satisfy these conditions?
Carlos 使用一个 4 位密码来解锁他的电脑。在他的密码中,正好有一个数字是偶数,正好有一个(可能不同的)数字是质数,且没有数字是 $0$。有多少个 4 位密码满足这些条件?
Question 6
AMC10 2025 A · Q15
In the figure below, $ABEF$ is a rectangle, $\overline{AD}\perp\overline{DE}$, $AF=7$, $AB=1$, and $AD=5$. What is the area of $\triangle ABC$?
下图中,$ABEF$ 是矩形, $\overline{AD}\perp\overline{DE}$, $AF=7$, $AB=1$, $AD=5$。 $ riangle ABC$ 的面积是多少?
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Question 7
AMC10 2025 A · Q18
The harmonic mean of a collection of numbers is the reciprocal of the arithmetic mean of the reciprocals of the numbers in the collection. For example, the harmonic mean of $4,4,$ and $5$ is \[\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3}(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5})}=\frac{30}{7}.\] What is the harmonic mean of all the real roots of the $4050$th degree polynomial \[\prod_{k=1}^{2025} (kx^2-4x-3)=(x^2-4x-3)(2x^2-4x-3)(3x^2-4x-3)...(2025x^2-4x-3)?\]
一个数集的调和平均数是该数集倒数的算术平均数的倒数。例如,$4,4$ 和 $5$ 的调和平均数是 \[\frac{1}{\frac{1}{3}(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5})}=\frac{30}{7}.\] 多项式 $4050$ 次方程的所有实根的调和平均数是多少?该多项式为 \[\prod_{k=1}^{2025} (kx^2-4x-3)=(x^2-4x-3)(2x^2-4x-3)(3x^2-4x-3)...(2025x^2-4x-3)?\]
Question 8
AMC10 2025 B · Q19
A container has a $1\times 1$ square bottom, a $3\times 3$ open square top, and four congruent trapezoidal sides, as shown. Starting when the container is empty, a hose that runs water at a constant rate takes $35$ minutes to fill the container up to the midline of the trapezoids. How many more minutes will it take to fill the remainder of the container?
一个容器底部是$1\times 1$正方形,顶部是$3\times 3$开口正方形,有四个全等的梯形侧面,如图所示。从容器为空开始,一根以恒定速率注水的软管需要35分钟将容器填充到梯形中线。 还需要多少分钟填充容器的剩余部分?
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Question 9
AMC10 2025 A · Q24
Call a positive integer fair if no digit is used more than once, it has no $0$s, and no digit is adjacent to two greater digits. For example, $196, 23$ and $12463$ are fair, but $1546, 320,$ and $34321$ are not. How many fair positive integers are there?
称一个正整数为公平数(fair),如果没有数字重复使用,不含 $0$,且没有数字邻接两个更大的数字。例如,$196$、$23$ 和 $12463$ 是公平数,但 $1546$、$320$ 和 $34321$ 不是。有多少个公平正整数?
Question 10
AMC10 2025 B · Q25
Square $ABCD$ has sides of length $4$. Points $P$ and $Q$ lie on $\overline{AD}$ and $\overline{CD}$, respectively, with $AP=\frac{8}{5}$ and $DQ=\frac{10}{3}$. A path begins along the segment from $P$ to $Q$ and continues by reflecting against the sides of $ABCD$ (with congruent incoming and outgoing angles). If the path hits a vertex of the square, it terminates there; otherwise it continues forever. At which vertex does the path terminate?
正方形 $ABCD$ 边长为 $4$。点 $P$ 和 $Q$ 分别在 $\overline{AD}$ 和 $\overline{CD}$ 上,$AP=\frac{8}{5}$,$DQ=\frac{10}{3}$。一条路径从 $P$ 到 $Q$ 的线段开始,然后在 $ABCD$ 的边上反射(入射角和出射角相等)。如果路径击中正方形的顶点,则在那里终止;否则无限继续。路径在哪个顶点终止?
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