AMC8 2023
AMC8 2023 · Q9
AMC8 2023 · Q9. It mainly tests Graphs (coordinate plane), Averages (mean).
Malaika is skiing on a mountain. The graph below shows her elevation, in meters, above the base of the mountain as she skis along a trail. In total, how many seconds does she spend at an elevation between $4$ and $7$ meters?
Malaika 在山上滑雪。下面图表显示了她滑雪沿小径时相对于山底的海拔高度,单位为米。总共,她在海拔 $4$ 到 $7$ 米之间花费了多少秒?
(A)
\ 6
\ 6
(B)
\ 8
\ 8
(C)
\ 10
\ 10
(D)
\ 12
\ 12
(E)
\ 14
\ 14
Answer
Correct choice: (B)
正确答案:(B)
Solution
We mark the time intervals in which Malaika's elevation is between $4$ and $7$ meters in red, as shown below:
The requested time intervals are:
- from the $2$nd to the $4$th seconds
- from the $6$th to the $10$th seconds
- from the $12$th to the $14$th seconds
In total, Malaika spends $(4-2) + (10-6) + (14-12) = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 8}$ seconds at such elevation.
我们用红色标记 Malaika 的海拔在 $4$ 到 $7$ 米之间的时间区间,如下所示:
请求的时间区间是:
- 从第 $2$ 秒到第 $4$ 秒
- 从第 $6$ 秒到第 $10$ 秒
- 从第 $12$ 秒到第 $14$ 秒
总共,Malaika 在这样的海拔花费 $(4-2) + (10-6) + (14-12) = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 8}$ 秒。
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