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AMC12 2009 A

AMC12 2009 A · Q9

AMC12 2009 A · Q9. It mainly tests Functions basics.

Suppose that $f(x+3)=3x^2 + 7x + 4$ and $f(x)=ax^2 + bx + c$. What is $a+b+c$?
假设 $f(x+3) = 3x^2 + 7x + 4$ 且 $f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c$。$a+b+c$ 是多少?
(A) -1 -1
(B) 0 0
(C) 1 1
(D) 2 2
(E) 3 3
Answer
Correct choice: (D)
正确答案:(D)
Solution
As $f(x)=ax^2 + bx + c$, we have $f(1)=a\cdot 1^2 + b\cdot 1 + c = a+b+c$. To compute $f(1)$, set $x=-2$ in the first formula. We get $f(1) = f(-2+3) = 3(-2)^2 + 7(-2) + 4 = 12 - 14 + 4 = \boxed{2}$.
因为 $f(x)=ax^2 + bx + c$,所以 $f(1)=a\cdot 1^2 + b\cdot 1 + c = a+b+c$。 为计算 $f(1)$,在第一个式子中令 $x=-2$。得到 $f(1) = f(-2+3) = 3(-2)^2 + 7(-2) + 4 = 12 - 14 + 4 = \boxed{2}$。
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