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AMC12 2006 A

AMC12 2006 A · Q11

AMC12 2006 A · Q11. It mainly tests Linear equations, Transformations.

Which of the following describes the graph of the equation $(x+y)^2=x^2+y^2$?
以下哪个描述了方程 $(x+y)^2=x^2+y^2$ 的图像?
(A) the empty set 空集
(B) one point 一个点
(C) two lines 两条直线
(D) a circle 一个圆
(E) the entire plane 整个平面
Answer
Correct choice: (C)
正确答案:(C)
Solution
\begin{align*}(x+y)^2&=x^2+y^2\\ x^2 + 2xy + y^2 &= x^2 + y^2\\ 2xy &= 0\end{align*} Either $x = 0$ or $y = 0$. The union of them is 2 lines, and thus the answer is $\mathrm{(C)}$.
\begin{align*}(x+y)^2&=x^2+y^2\\ x^2 + 2xy + y^2 &= x^2 + y^2\\ 2xy &= 0\end{align*} 因此要么 $x = 0$,要么 $y = 0$。它们的并集是两条直线,所以答案是 $\mathrm{(C)}$。
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