AMC10 2020 B
AMC10 2020 B · Q3
AMC10 2020 B · Q3. It mainly tests Ratios & proportions.
The ratio of $w$ to $x$ is $4 : 3$, the ratio of $y$ to $z$ is $3 : 2$, and the ratio of $z$ to $x$ is $1 : 6$. What is the ratio of $w$ to $y$?
$w$ 与 $x$ 的比是 $4 : 3$,$y$ 与 $z$ 的比是 $3 : 2$,$z$ 与 $x$ 的比是 $1 : 6$。$w$ 与 $y$ 的比是多少?
(A)
4 : 3
4 : 3
(B)
3 : 2
3 : 2
(C)
8 : 3
8 : 3
(D)
4 : 1
4 : 1
(E)
16 : 3
16 : 3
Answer
Correct choice: (E)
正确答案:(E)
Solution
Answer (E): Because
\[
\frac{w}{y}=\frac{w}{x}\cdot\frac{x}{z}\cdot\frac{z}{y}=\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{1}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{16}{3},
\]
the requested ratio is $16:3$.
答案(E):因为
\[
\frac{w}{y}=\frac{w}{x}\cdot\frac{x}{z}\cdot\frac{z}{y}=\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{6}{1}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{16}{3},
\]
所以所求比为 \$16:3\$。
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