AMC10 2017 A
AMC10 2017 A · Q1
AMC10 2017 A · Q1. It mainly tests Exponents & radicals, Manipulating equations.
What is the value of \(2(2(2(2(2(2+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)\)?
\(2(2(2(2(2(2+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)\) 的值为多少?
(A)
70
70
(B)
97
97
(C)
127
127
(D)
159
159
(E)
729
729
Answer
Correct choice: (C)
正确答案:(C)
Solution
Answer (C):
$$
\begin{aligned}
&(2(2(2(2(2(2+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(2(2(2(2(3)+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(2(2(2(7)+1)+1)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(2(2(15)+1)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(2(31)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(63)+1)\\
&= 127
\end{aligned}
$$
Observe that each intermediate result is 1 less than a power of 2.
答案(C):
$$
\begin{aligned}
&(2(2(2(2(2(2+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(2(2(2(2(3)+1)+1)+1)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(2(2(2(7)+1)+1)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(2(2(15)+1)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(2(31)+1)+1)\\
&= (2(63)+1)\\
&= 127
\end{aligned}
$$
注意到每一步的中间结果都比某个 $2$ 的幂小 $1$。
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