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AMC10 2014 B

AMC10 2014 B · Q7

AMC10 2014 B · Q7. It mainly tests Percent.

Suppose $A > B > 0$ and $A$ is $x\%$ greater than $B$. What is $x$?
假设 $A > B > 0$,且 $A$ 比 $B$ 大 $x\%$。$x$ 是多少?
(A) $100\frac{A-B}{B}$ $100\frac{A-B}{B}$
(B) $100\frac{A+B}{B}$ $100\frac{A+B}{B}$
(C) $100\frac{A+B}{A}$ $100\frac{A+B}{A}$
(D) $100\frac{A-B}{A}$ $100\frac{A-B}{A}$
(E) $100\frac{A}{B}$ $100\frac{A}{B}$
Answer
Correct choice: (A)
正确答案:(A)
Solution
The fraction by which $A$ is greater than $B$ is simply the positive difference $(A - B)$ divided by $B$. The percent difference is 100 times this, or $100\frac{A-B}{B}$.
A 比 B 大的分数就是正差 $(A - B)$ 除以 $B$。百分比差就是这个值的 100 倍,即 $100\frac{A-B}{B}$。
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